Patching Panda Operat
Analog VCO with thru-zero FM, RM, and per-wave AM mixing
12 HP Eurorack module
Operat is a highly functional analog VCO/LFO with four blendable waveshapes, through-zero FM and PM, hard/soft sync, per-waveform AM inputs, an AM/RM output stage, and extensive modulation routing. It excels at both clean tonal synthesis and aggressive, metallic timbres via its ring modulation and thru-zero FM circuits. Equally at home as a standalone voice or a complex modulation source, it rewards deep patching with a wide palette of sounds from subtle harmonic shifting to in-your-face frequency modulation.
Features
- Analog VCO with VCO/LFO switchable operation
- Four waveshape outputs: sine, triangle, sawtooth (ramp), and square
- Four-channel internal mixer with individual level knobs per waveform
- Per-waveform CV-controllable AM inputs (VCA function for each wave)
- Through-zero FM and Phase Modulation via selector switch
- TZ modulation amount knob and modulation symmetry control
- Symmetry control that inverts the signal for LFO duties
- AM/RM output stage with crossfade between AM and ring modulation
- AM-RM input signal jack and modulator input jack with amount control
- Pulse Width Modulation with PWM amount knob and CV input
- Three selectable PWM configuration flavors
- Hard and soft sync with selector switch
Controls & Jacks (30)
- AM Amount
- Coarse Tuning
- Symmetry
- Fine Tune
- Sine Mix Level
- Thru-Zero
- PWM Amount
- FM/PM Select
- VCO/LFO
- Hard/Soft Sync
- Sine Mix
- Triangle Mix
- Square Mix
- Ramp Mix
- Sine AM In
- Triangle AM In
- Sync In
- Square AM In
- Ramp AM In
- Exp FM In
- TZ-FM/PM In
- AM-RM In
- Mod In
- PWM CV In
- V/Oct In
- Sine Out
- Ramp Out
- Triangle Out
- Square Out
- Mix Out
How-To Guides
- Basic Pitched VCO Voice
- Through-Zero FM Bass
- Ring Modulation Metallic Timbre
- Hard Sync Sweep
- Per-Waveform AM Texture Mixer
- LFO Modulation Source with Symmetry
- PWM Pad
- Soft Sync Harmonic Richness
- FM Percussion Hit
- Additive Waveform Blending
Explore the interactive Operat panel on BleepDex — tap any control to learn what it does.